Orthodontics is a specialized field of dentistry focused on diagnosing, preventing, and treating dental and facial irregularities. The primary goal of orthodontic treatment is to correct misaligned teeth and jaws to improve oral function, enhance aesthetic appearance, and promote overall oral health. Orthodontists use a variety of appliances, such as braces and aligners, to apply gentle pressure on teeth and jaws to bring them into proper alignment.
Is Orthodontics Different From Dentistry?
Yes, orthodontics is different from general dentistry. While all orthodontists are dentists, not all dentists are orthodontists. Orthodontists undergo additional years of specialized training beyond dental school to focus specifically on the alignment of teeth and jaws. General dentists provide a wide range of oral health care services, including diagnosis, treatment, and management of overall oral health needs, whereas orthodontists specialize in the correction of misalignments and bite issues.
How Does Orthodontic Treatment Work?
Orthodontic treatment works by applying continuous, gentle pressure to the teeth and jaws over time. This pressure is applied through fixed or removable orthodontic appliances, including:
- Braces: Metal or ceramic brackets attached to the teeth, connected by wires to gradually move teeth into the desired position.
- Aligners: Custom-made, clear plastic trays that fit over the teeth, gently moving them into alignment through a series of trays.
- Palatal Expanders: Devices used to widen the upper jaw in cases where the palate is too narrow.
The choice of appliance and the duration of treatment depend on the severity of the misalignment and the specific goals of the treatment.
Orthodontic Treatment Methods
Orthodontic treatment methods include a variety of appliances and techniques designed to correct different types of dental and jaw alignment problems. These methods include:
- Traditional Braces: Metal brackets and wires that are most commonly used, especially in complex cases.
- Ceramic Braces: Similar to traditional braces but made of clear or tooth-colored materials for a less noticeable appearance.
- Lingual Braces: Placed on the backside of teeth, making them invisible from the front.
- Clear Aligners: A series of custom-made, removable trays that gradually move teeth into position, popularized by brands like Invisalign.
- Retainers: Worn after braces are removed to maintain the teeth’s position.
Orthodontics in Turkey
Turkey has become a leading destination for orthodontic treatment, attracting patients from around the world. The country’s dental clinics offer a wide range of orthodontic services, combining advanced technology, experienced specialists, and competitive pricing. Patients choose Turkey for orthodontic treatment not only for the high quality of care but also for the opportunity to explore the country’s rich culture and historical landmarks during their stay.
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